Search results for "Specific response"

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A whole blood test to measure SARS-CoV-2-specific response in COVID-19 patients

2021

Objectives To examine whether specific T-cell-responses to SARS-CoV-2 peptides can be detected in COVID-19 using a whole-blood experimental setting, which may be further explored as potential diagnostic tool. Methods We evaluated IFN-γ levels after stimulating whole-blood with spike and remainder-antigens peptides megapools (MP) derived from SARS-CoV-2 sequences; IL-1β, IL-1RA, IL-2, IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-7, IL-8, IL-9, IL-10, IL-12p70, IL-13, IL-15, IL-17A, eotaxin, basic FGF, G-CSF, GM-CSF, IFN-γ, IP-10, MCP-1, MIP-1α, MIP-1β, PDGF, RANTES, TNF-α, VEGF were also evaluated. Results IFN-γ-response to spike and remainder-antigens MPs was significantly increased in 35 COVID-19-patients compare…

Male0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_treatmentBasic fibroblast growth factorchemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineT-cell based testsMedicine030212 general & internal medicineIFN-γAntigens ViralMacrophage inflammatory proteinbiologyInterleukinGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedWhole bloodVascular endothelial growth factorInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureSpike Glycoprotein CoronavirusCytokinesOriginal ArticleFemalePlatelet-derived growth factor receptorAdultMicrobiology (medical)Specific response030106 microbiologyCOVID-19 Serological TestingInterferon-gamma03 medical and health sciencesTh2 CellsAntigenHumansImmune responseAgedSARS-CoV-2business.industryGrowth factorMonocyteCOVID-19Multiplex analysisTh1 CellsSerology responsechemistryImmunoglobulin GImmunologybiology.proteinbusinessClinical Microbiology and Infection
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Modulation of epitope-specific anti-hepatitis C virus E2 (anti-HCV/E2) antibodies by antiviral treatment

2006

The dynamic features of three specific anti-hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody subpopulations directed against different conformational epitopes of the viral E2 protein (HCV/E2) have been evaluated in patients with primary and persistent HCV infection; the three subpopulations are present in patients infected with different HCV genotypes and have shown a different activity using a pseudovirus neutralization assay (antibodies e301 and e137 exhibiting high neutralizing activity, while antibody e509 enhancement of HCV infectivity). In sequential samples from five patients with primary HCV infection and different virological outcome, all samples tested negative with the single exception of the e5…

MaleEpitope-specific response; HCV/E2 glycoprotein; Human monoclonal antibodies; Therapeutic responseTime FactorsSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale e ApplicataMolecular ConformationHepacivirusmedicine.disease_causeEpitopePolyethylene GlycolsEpitopeschemistry.chemical_compoundViral Envelope ProteinsAntibody SpecificityHCV/E2 glycoproteinNeutralizing antibodyInfectivitybiologyViral Core ProteinsMiddle AgedHepatitis CEpitope-specific responseTreatment OutcomeInfectious DiseasesDisease ProgressionDrug Therapy CombinationFemaleAntibodyAdultmedicine.drug_classHepatitis C virusMonoclonal antibodyAntiviral AgentsVirusNeutralization TestsVirologyRibavirinmedicineHumansViremiaRibavirintherapeutic responseInterferon-alphaHepatitis C AntibodiesVirologyHuman monoclonal antibodieschemistryImmunologybiology.proteinhuman monoclonal antibodietope-specific response5' Untranslated Regions
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